TFW Airbag Crash Sensors May Cause Seat Belt and Airbag Failure
ACUs are designed to sense a vehicle crash. An application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) within the ACU pulls in electrical signals from crash sensors located throughout the vehicle. When a crash is detected, the ACU determines which airbags need to be deployed and when to activate the seat belt pretensioners.
ZF-TRW control units were manufactured without circuit-protecting diodes. When the ASIC is supplied with too much current or voltage, it’ll shut down the ACU and, in turn, disable the airbags and pretensioners.
At this time the problem is believed to be responsible for as many as eight deaths.
One Step Away from a Recall ∞
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has been investigating these ACUs since March of 2018. The original investigation opened following claims that airbags hadn’t deployed during frontal crashes with some Hyundai and Kia vehicles.
Both Hyundai and Kia have issued recalls related to the ACUs.
Hyundai told the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) that their research revealed the airbags were failing.
”…post-collision inspections of the air bag control units (ACUs) showing that an electrical overstress condition (EOS) of an ACU electronic component occurred in three of the crashes, and that the fourth ACU is under evaluation for the same concern.”
The investigation has been upgraded ∞
In April 2019, NHTSA upgraded their investigation to an engineering analysis. This came after two major crashes involving Toyota Corollas where the airbags didn’t deploy. There was one fatality.
An "engineering analysis" is the final step before a recall, but does not always mean that will be ordered.
Jeep vehicles under investigation ∞
Make | Model | Years |
---|---|---|
Jeep | Compass | 2015-2017 |
Liberty | 2010-2012 | |
Patriot | 2015-2017 | |
Wrangler | 2010-2018 |
This also affects other Fiat-Chrysler (FCA) brands such as Dodge and Fiat.
Class-Action Lawsuit? ∞
Attorneys with Gibbs Law Group LLP are investigating a TRW airbag module class action lawsuit after federal investigators expanded their investigation of a potential defect in airbag control units (ACUs) manufactured by TRW.
If you own one of these vehicles, the class action attorneys at Gibbs Law Group would like to speak with you.
Generations Where This Problem Has Been Reported
This problem has popped up in the following Jeep generations.
Most years within a generation share the same parts and manufacturing process. You can also expect them to share the same problems. So while it may not be a problem in every year yet, it's worth looking out for.
1st Generation Compass
- Years
- 2007–2016
- Reliability
- 9th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 12.17
- Complaints
- 333
2nd Generation Compass
- Years
- 2017–2021
- Reliability
- 4th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 3.7
- Complaints
- 41
2nd Generation Liberty
- Years
- 2008–2012
- Reliability
- 15th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 26.83
- Complaints
- 393
1st Generation Patriot
- Years
- 2007–2017
- Reliability
- 11th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 17
- Complaints
- 797
3rd Generation Wrangler
- Years
- 2007–2017
- Reliability
- 17th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 34.02
- Complaints
- 1590
4th Generation Wrangler
- Years
- 2018–2021
- Reliability
- 6th out of 18
- PainRank™
- 4.48
- Complaints
- 38